鼻咽癌早期筛查的研究进展

Advances in screening of earlystage nasopharyngeal carcinoma

摘要:

目的鼻咽癌作为我国南部地区常见的恶性肿瘤，对人类健康及生命带来了极大的危害，鼻咽癌的病理及解剖特性决定了其以放射治疗为主的治疗方法，鼻咽癌的分期与患者的预后密切相关，因此早期干预可以极大地提高患者的远期生存率，而寻找合适的筛查手段对鼻咽癌的早期发现至关重要，基于此，本文对鼻咽癌的早期筛查的研究新进展作一综述。

Abstract:

ObjectiveNasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a common malignant tumor in southern China. NPC is extremely harmful to human life and health. The pathological and anatomical characteristics of NPC determine its radiotherapybased treatment. The clinical stages of NPC is closely related to the prognosis of NPC patients. Therefore, early intervention can greatly improve the longterm survival rate of the patients. It is crucial for early detection of NPC by finding an appropriate screening.Hence, this paper reviews the advances in screening of earlystage NPC.