鼻炎分类和诊断及鼻腔用药方案的专家共识

Expert consensus on classification, diagnosis and intranasal medication of rhinitis

摘要:

目的本文基于临床经验和循证医学证据制定的鼻炎（萎缩性鼻炎除外）分类和诊疗的专家共识，其中在治疗方面重点关注了鼻腔局部用药的临床应用，旨在进一步规范鼻炎尤其是慢性鼻炎的诊疗，明确鼻腔局部用药如鼻用糖皮质激素、鼻用抗组胺药和鼻腔盐水盥洗等在鼻炎治疗中的临床地位及注意事项，以便指导临床医师进行合理用药，提高鼻炎的疗效和患者的满意度。

Abstract:

ObjectiveThis document is a rhinitis consensus organized by the youth nasal experts from the Nasal Health Group of China to address the classification, diagnosis and treatment of rhinitis (except for atrophic rhinitis). In the treatment section, the consensus focuses on the clinical use of intranasal medications. The aim of this consensus is to standardize the treatment of chronic rhinitis and emphasize the clinical importance and points for attention of intranasal glucocorticoids, intranasal antihistamines and nasal saline irrigation, etc. so as to instruct the optimal medication for clinicians and improve the efficacy and satisfactions of all patients.