鼻面部畸形行功能性鼻整形术中应关注的问题

Attentive problems in functional rhinoplasty for nasofacial deformities

摘要:

鼻面部外伤可以造成鼻面部骨结构破坏和软组织结构的畸形，出现形态和功能上的缺陷，功能性鼻整形外科要求在改善外形的同时，恢复鼻功能。本文从功能性鼻整形外科角度就骨性鼻锥、软骨性鼻锥和鼻阀结构畸形中的常见的需关注的问题，作简要地阐述。

关键词:功能性鼻整形外科|鼻骨骨折|鼻眶筛骨折|鼻中隔偏曲|鼻阀

Abstract:

ObjectiveNasal facial trauma can cause local bone structure damage and soft tissue malformation, resulting in morphological and functional defects. Both the morphological reconstruction and functional improvement are the main purposes of functional rhinoplasty. From the perspective of functional rhinoplasty, the common concerns in the deformity management of nasal skeletal pyramid, cartilaginous pyramid and nasal valve are briefly expounded in this article.

Key words:Functional rhinoplasty| Nasal bone fracture| Nasoorbitalethmoid fracture| Nasal septum deviation; Nasal valve